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Author / Publisher |
Dodonaeus / Plantijn van Ravelingen Leiden 1608 |
| BookTitle |
Cruydt-Boeck 1608 volgens sijne laetste verbeteringe. Met Bijvoegsels achter elck Capittel, uit verscheyden Cruydtbeschrijvers: Item in 't laetste een Beschrijvinge vande Indiaensche Gewassen, meest getrocken uit de schriften van Carolus |
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| Description |
This book is effectively the Dutch translation of the "Stirpium Historiae Pemptades" which is Dodonaeus best and last work. Has very old owner entries from: Everdingy antwerp 1628 and from Balthasaris Lydij. The book begins with a fine frontispiece with a view into a fine garden (the Leiden Hortus Botanicus) seen through an architectural gate richly decorated with fruits and plants and 2 medaillon portraits of Dodonaeus and Clusius below, by Willem Isaakz. Swanenburg, and approx. 1470 woodcuts of herbs in text. (8), 1580, (80) pp. Folio Size 24 by 36cm. First edition of this monumental Dutch herbal. The "Cruydt-Boeck", not to be confused with the "Cruydeboeck" first published in 1554, was de facto a translation in Dutch of the "Stirpium Historiae Pemptades Sex, Libri XXX", first published by Plantin at Antwerp in 1583. The "Stirpium" represents Dodonaeus' best and last great work: a monumental botanical study, divided into 6 large sections, each containing 5 books, with classification of the plants in 26 groups which was far superior to all his former classifications. To this translation Joost van Ravelingen, the translator, added considerably. After each chapter he inserted, in smaller print, additional information on the virtue of the plant taken from the "Cruydeboeck" if not present in the "Stirpium", and new information or descriptions of new plants taken from the work of other authors, like C. Clusius, Math. de Lobel, etc. At the end Joost van Ravelingen added a whole new part on exotic plants taken from the works of Clusius, Garcia da Orta (Horta, or de la Huerta), Nic. Monardes, Chr. Acosta, etc. The woodcut illustrations are for the greater part the same as in the "Stirpium", the woodblocks evidently having been taken over by the Plantin House at Leyden, but there were several alterations made and some replacements, while 25 new woodcuts of new plants were added, not counting the 52 new woodcuts in the extra supplement on exotic plants from Asia and America. Rembert Dodoens, Latin Dodonaeus (Malines 1517-1585), was the first great botanist of the Netherlands. Click on the photo and use "<" button under the photo to see additional photos. |
| Condition |
Book: Tooled 19thC calf over wooden boards, raised bands on spine. Book has some minor worming (three or four tiny pin holes through several pages) some minor browning (as always). A good copy of a rare and desirable book that gives the impression of not having been used during the last 400 years. |
| References |
References: Nissen 518; Pritzel 2345; Bib Belg II 220-222; Van Meerbeeck 277-278 |
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